Cognitive and Physical Stimulation Toys have on Children

1.Discuss the possible cognitive effect (if any) that each of the toys has on the age group that the toy is targeted toward. What cognitive stimulation does the toy provide? â€Å"At about age 2 children become capable of representation, of thinking about the properties of things without having to act on them directly. This capacity marks the first level of the preoperational period. At this level, the child can deal with only one representation-one idea or thought at a time. At the second level of the preoperational period, beginning at about age 4, children develop the ability to deal mentally with more complex things.† (Early Childhood Development/The Talking Page, Literacy Organization, Research Information ) I have chosen Taffy Sea Turtles Catch and Hatch Pool Toy for the cognitive effects it has on its age group. This toy is targeted toward ages six and up and is more complex. It consists of baby turtles and their shells. You instruct the children to take the baby tur tles out of their shells and throw them into a pool. The empty shells are evenly distributed among the children that are playing. These shells are placed in different areas by the pool by each individual child. The children then choose a nesting place (where they will put all the eggs after they put their baby turtles in them). Then the children can count down to a starting time, like 5 4 3 2 1. The children race to get the baby turtles, place them into their respective shells then race to their â€Å"nest†.Show MoreRelatedFactors Affecting Development873 Words   |  4 Pages Factors affecting development Early Stimulation Studies of the effect of environmental stimulation on an individual s development in either general or specific ability conclude that some specific stimulation should be introduced at an early age while a child is still malleable. An intense, persistent, and regular tutorial approach within the family encourages the development of a special talent or ability and develops learning sets useful in the future. A child must learn the specialized symbolicRead MoreThe Act Of Playing And Learning1010 Words   |  5 Pagesa relief from serious learning, but for children, play is serious learning.† (Mr. Rogers) Children love to play with toys because it is an important form of communication. It is through this act that children can create a life in a world of fantasy and imagination. They can have an enjoyable relationship between playing and learning. The act of playing enables the process of the child s learning since it facilitates the construction of physical, cognitive, and socio-e motional development. NowadaysRead MoreGrowth and Development of Children Essay1716 Words   |  7 PagesIn terms of physical characteristics, the average height and weight for a two year old is thirty-four inches tall and twenty –eight pounds. Over time, their head growth will slow, from 3⠁„4 inch (2 cm) in their second year alone to 3⠁„4 to 1 1⠁„4 inches (2–3 cm) over the next ten years. The child’s posture will change as well during the toddler years. These physical changes are due to improved muscle tone, which is cause for a more erect posture, thus giving the child a taller, and more lean appearanceRead MoreNeighborhood Poverty, Social Capital, and the Cognitive Development of African American Preschoolers1482 Words   |  6 PagesChildren in families with lower incomes at or below the poverty line have been connected with poor cognitive and social development in early childhood. The studies that I chose to use evaluate the cognitive and social development duri ng early childhood using various surveys, evaluations, and observations completed by or with the children, parents, and teachers. Development of any kind is dependent on the interplay of nature and nurture, or genetics and environment. These studies draw from a child’sRead MoreMy Experience Working With Children935 Words   |  4 PagesAs my experience working with children grows, I would like to gain the skills necessary to run a preschool program. I have worked primarily with infants and toddlers in the past few months, which has become a new focus of mine. Working with such young children allows me to have a productive impact on their cognitive development. This opportunity has been a great encouragement and I hope to run an infant-toddler program within a larger school. My more immediate goals are centered around gaining experiencesRead MoreThe Importance Of Playtime Throughout Childhood Development1670 Words   |  7 Pagesimportant role in children beginning in infanc y and carrying on through early childhood. A wide range of benefits to a child’s â€Å"adult† life is in part due to children’s play time. During play time, children often subconsciously create scenarios they solve themselves that help them to solve real life scenarios as well as promote a sense of confidence when approaching physical similar situations. Aside from social and cognitive skills gained, play time also promotes healthy stimulation for the body. DueRead MoreThe Effects Of Television On Children s Brain1039 Words   |  5 Pages The Effects of Television on Children Television sets can be found in almost every American’s home. They’re used for news report, daily weather forecast and for pleasure. However, time spent in front of the tube is linked to having adverse affects in the development of children’s brains. Excess screen time can be linked to attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder, aggressive behavior, poor mental development, and physical health issues later in life. In one study a young six year old boy wasRead MoreObservation: Infant and Toddler Development1568 Words   |  7 Pageswill be discussing the physical, cognitive, and social development of infants and toddlers. The level of exposure to these various factors will determine how successful they develop in years to come. All children develop at their own rate and no two children are the same. The development of the child is based solely on child’s caregiver to provide these essential skills within their environment. Article Summary The article that I read discussed that when it comes to physical development there areRead MoreThe Early Years: The Effects of Nurturance During Childhood on Development1589 Words   |  7 Pagespsychological development. This includes neurological, social, emotional, and cognitive growth. Rao et al. (2010) broadly define nurturance as including â€Å"warmth, affection, and acceptance† (p. 1145). Like nurturance, many researchers have looked at the importance of similar issues such as attention, attachment, and bonding. Conversely, issues such as stressful environments and unstable relationships have been shown to have negative consequences on childhood development. The importance of this earlyRead MoreThe Effects Of Technology On Developing Child1433 Words   |  6 Pagessociety evolved and more technologies were developed to support the changes, parents depended more on these technologies as a learning tool for their young children and has become the norm in parenting for the twenty- first century. Over time, children have increased their time on their digital devices, spending less time with family and friends, â€Å"Children and youth get an average of 7 hours and 48 minutes of screen time per day.† (Active Healthy Kids Canada, n.d.) The amount of time spent on their electronic

Avatar Sociology and Jake Essay - 1547 Words

The argument that I will be talking about in my essay is how the themes inclusion, otherness and social solidarity take place in the movie avatar. All these three themes relate in many different ways to Jake and the atmosphere in the movie itself. The three philosophers that will be discussed are Durkheim, Goffman and Mead. The concepts that are used in this essay are to argue the thesis. Front stage and back stage, self, presentation of self, me and I (the diagram), social inclusion, organic solidarity, mechanical solidarity are the concepts that are argued in this essay. The film avatar is based on a character named Jake who is paralyzed from the waist down, he agrees to be sent on a mission to a whole new different world called†¦show more content†¦According to the mead, the concept of self is â€Å"something which has a development, it is not initially there, at birth but arises in the process of social experience and activity, that is, develops in the given individual as a result of his relations to that process was a whole and to other individuals within that process, (Mead, 1959:23)† Mead’s concept of ‘self’ relates to the film when avatar is sent to Pandora and he meets Neytiri, and as they start to get know each other better she describes him in way which he is like a baby who is making noises but doesn’t know what to do. The character of Neytiri relates to the concept of the self because Mead says that the self is something that is a development and arises in experiences and activity. In this case N eytiri, is trying to express that Jake is similar to a baby and has no sense of â€Å"me† and needs to experience living in the world of avatar’s to get a good sense of â€Å"me,† and ‘self’. However, Jake is trying to develop and get used to in a world, which is totally different from him; he faces many self-conflicts. The diagram â€Å"Fred and the personality structure† can narrate Jake and Neytiri and there conflicts. The diagram looks at the self conflict between the I and me. Throughout the movie the audience realize that Jake is narrating the plot and questions himself before making any decisions. This is an example of conflict between Me and I. What Jake is going through and his determination to do, which is

University Education for Women Free Essays

Research essay Essay topic: women should be required to undertake a university education in developing countries. In today’s modern life, the role of women has become more and more important in economic growth. However, in many countries, especially in developing countries, low female educational rate is big problem. We will write a custom essay sample on University Education for Women or any similar topic only for you Order Now This essay argues that women should be required to undertake a university education in developing countries. The first reason why women should be required to undertake a university education in developing countries is that it can affect positively some social problems such as family planning and illiteracy rate. People need to know that in most developing countries, the literacy rate of males is significantly higher than females. For example, the percentage of literate males in Vietnam is 94. 0% while the percentage of literate females is 86. 9% (Phan et al. , 2004, para 3). Similarly, according to Chandramouli (2011), the literate male’s percentage (86. 9%) is much higher than the percentage of literate females (65. 5%) in India. Thus, women should take a university education to equal the balance between males and female’s literacy rate. Moreover, if women take tertiary education, they may have more knowledge to understand the importance of family planning to avoid having more than 2 children. Another important reason is that women play an essential role in family literacy. According to Bhandari Smith (1997), mother’s literacy is related to preschool children’s knowledge, language and literacy skills. For instance, a mother is a person who is closest to children in a family so mother’s behaviour have a huge impact on children. If parents, especially mothers have bad behavior, their children may imitate those actions. In contrast, if mothers have high knowledge, they can teach their children better. They may tell their children meaningful stories to help children know what is good or not and do better in school. Having high education of mothers also brings better health care for their children. Therefore, it is better for women to undertake university education in developing countries which have higher birth rate. Finally, women with university education may have more opportunities for jobs or higher social position. It is true that women who have higher levels of education, especially tertiary education can get a good job easier. High- educated women can have necessary knowledge and social skills which they had learnt in universities to get job in today’s society in developing countries which are male-dominated societies in the past. Women have some qualities that men do not have such as flexibility, multi- tasking so if they have high-educated, they can be more successful than man. Furthermore, having a university degree can help women have higher social position. For example, in some developing countries, many high educated women hold an important role in the state apparatus such as Yingluck Shinawatra- Thailand’s first female prime minister. In conclusion, women should be required to undertake a university education in developing countries because of its effect to some social problems and its role in family literacy as well as individual’s benefits. It is clear that government and communities should be aware of the importance of women’s education to make our society better. References list: 1. Bhandari, R. Smith, F. J. (1997), Available from: http://www. jrre. psu. edu/articles/v13,n3,p183-196,Bhandari. pdf [Accessed: May 5, 2012]. 2. Chandramouli, C. , (2011), Available from: http://censusindia. gov. in/2011-prov-results/paper2/data_files/india/Rural_Urban_2011. pdf [Accessed: May 3, 2012]. 3. Phan, T. , Bilgin, A. ,Eyland, A. , Shaw, P. (2004), . Available from: http://stat. mq. edu. au/Stats_docs/research_papers/2004/Literacy_in_Vietnam_-_an_atlas. pdf [Accessed: May 11, 2012] How to cite University Education for Women, Papers

Methods of Project Management

Question: Discuss about the Methods of Project Management. Answer: Introduction A project is an exclusive course of action ventured for achieving expected and planned objectives. Project management is an act of managing the whole process of a project from the starting till the end so that the desired output can be achieved. It is a methodical approach to initiate and plan the overall strategy covering all the important guidelines of a project. The project manager is the one who is responsible for undertaking all the decisions needed for the completion of the project (Bryde, 2005). The main purpose of project management is to help the key personnel in controlling, and executing the overall perspective of the process of project management. The companies undertake required methods for their project management in order to ensure the timely completion of a task and to counterbalance workload of the members for the optimum utilization of time and scope of the project. Methods of Project Management The time constraint is one of the important factor that affects the success of a project and is to be considered most primarily when undertaking a project. From the perspective of project management, it is obvious to manage the time efficiently to have some extra advantage over the completion of the task. Effective time management is of utmost importance in the process of project management. There are several different methods that assist in managing the time efficiently and effectively when it comes to project management (Bennatan, 2000). To make the effective use of time, first it is very important to understand and eliminate the things that wastes extra time and cause delay in completing the project. Sometimes in order to save time, managers skip the planning process and start working instantly which is the wrong way. Planning plays the key role and is essential before starting any kind of project as this results in reducing the cost, time, and the quality of deliverables required for the project. Brainstorming is one of the techniques to be used to analyze the requirements of the project. A sample work plan is to be made during the planning process which will guide throughout the process as what is to be done in a systematic way and reduces the burden of thinking after every step as what is to be done next. The time dedicated to the planning process will reduce complexities and provide a clear vision of the task (Heagney, 2012). Once the planning is done, work break-down structure is to be followed so that each and every team member knows what work he/she has to perform. The managers also need to work on the various other factors that include scope change, managing issues, risk management, and the process of communication. He/she should adopt different risk management techniques and be prepared in advance to overcome any kind of risk he/she is expecting in the future. The managers need to be aware and forecast the vulnerabilities of the project and make pre parations according to that to save time that could have wasted (Wood, 2002). Program evaluation and review method is beneficial too as the review of the plan so maintained from time to time is also critical to provide opportunities to the members for making changes that are needed to achieve desired results and this will also benefit in knowing whether the work done is accurate or not. Managers are required to engage and have an eye on each and every operation and activities undertaken and maintain effective co-ordination between all the cycles and process of project management including its members. This will enhance the efficacy of the project and helps in determining various opportunities that exists which will provide benefits during the process (Lau Ng, 2013). Drill down method is another important dimension that affects time factor by breaking down problems into smaller manageable parts. Then the estimation of the project time and schedule plays a dominant role in managing project. It defines and establish estimates of the time by adopting different wa ys to meet and understand time constraints. It helps in identifying whether the project will be completed on time or not and provide scope for changes in accordance with the availability of time. An effective communication strategy is to be developed by the project manager so that the wastage of time can be eliminated. Communication is the factor that affects the task completion and have an extreme impact on the task results. If the communication is not proper and accurate between the seniors and other team members, the project is bound to suffer in an adverse manner. As this directly affects the working structure and leads to several misunderstandings if the information is not properly communicated (Kaiser, El Arbi, Ahlemann, 2015). Optimum utilization of available resources is also a determinant factor that helps in elimination of extra wastage of time on several occasions and ensures the time limit of the project. If proper techniques are adopted and effective decisions are made to make use of all the resources in a productive manner by the project manager then also the time factor can be controlled and minimized up to a certain extent. Adequate use of information is vital to identify and assess the potential of risks and its consequences. Managers need to identify and analyze all the sources of information so that the timely decisions are to be taken (Gladden, 2013). Conclusion It is the duty of the project manager to assemble and link all the factors that can in any way reduce the time limit and create favorable output without affecting its budget, quality, and other important determinants of the project. The project is ensured to provide desired outcomes within the specified deadline if the proper guideline is to be followed and effective measures are to be adopted by the project manager. The accurate mix of planning, execution, and action is very necessary in order to make a project successful. To ensure the completion of the project on time, the managers need to understand what is important and accordingly prioritize and organize the activities (Remington Soderholm, 2010). Then he/she must take important decisions regarding the project requirements and risk management, and perform the activities needed for the task and take immediate and appropriate actions. In this way, the project manager can ensure the completion of the project successfully and on t ime. References Bennatan, E. (2000).On time within budget. New York: Wiley. Bryde, D. (2005). Methods for Managing Different Perspectives of Project Success.British Journal Of Management,16(2), 119-131. Gladden, R. (2013). Project Psychology: Using Psychological Models and Techniques to Create a Successful Project.Proj Mgmt Jrnl,44(2), 99-99. Heagney, J. (2012).Fundamentals of project management. New York: American Management Association. Kaiser, M., El Arbi, F., Ahlemann, F. (2015). Successful project portfolio management beyond project selection techniques: Understanding the role of structural alignment.International Journal Of Project Management,33(1), 126-139. Lau, E. Ng, P. (2013). Review Of Time-Cost Optimization Techniques In Construction Project Management.Ejm,13(3), 75-84. Remington, K. Soderholm, A. (2010). Time: one factor influencing the project management of change.International Journal Of Project Organisation And Management,2(3), 221. Wood, D. (2002). Risk Simulation Techniques to Aid Project Cost-Time Planning and Management.Risk Management,4(1), 41-60.

-660400-755650 Essays - Nationalism, Exceptionalism, Politics

-660400-755650 Allene Dorr 10/25/2017 POS 2041 Professor Symolon Allene Dorr 10/25/2017 POS 2041 Professor Symolon What is American Exceptionalism? Agree or disagree? Im indifferent whether I agree or disagree with American Exceptionalism. There is no clear definition of what it exactly is. I have for one never heard of American exceptionalism is. What it meant by it is mational pride and confidence in our nation. In the textbook, it says " We have the most dynamic and diverse people In the world. We have the most tolerant and generous young people we've met". I do not believe that the young people now are generous. Our society now is teaching our children that its okay to be selfish as long as you become your own person. I believe that we have the most diverse and dynamic cu lture. We have come along way i n te accepting people for who they are but not everything has come with it. I also don't agree in that statement that we young people are more tolerant, all they want is to be selfish living in the tech world. I understand we have the worlds most advanced military, the innovative entrepreneurs. B ut in order to have the best and most advanced it starts with our diets. The food we have is so processed, heavily salted and sweetened, and covered with chemicals. Our nation is not known who being the healthiest

Free Essays on Emerson

Born May, 25, Ralph Waldo Emerson came from a long line of merchants on his mother’s side and preachers on his father’s side. It is possibly this unique conglomeration of life experiences that lead Emerson to be possibly one of the greatest and most influential essayists and thinkers of all time. Emerson was taught at a very young age not to be dependent on others (a corner stone in his transcendental beliefs) but rather to believe in himself. His grandfather once said, â€Å"I pray every night that none of my descendants might ever be rich.† As a boy, Emerson was serious and some what withdrawn from the world of play. He did not interact with other children with the exception of his three brothers who were all very close. Emerson’s first experience with a teacher like figure was his aunt, Mary Moody. She said he was born to be educated. Mary always expressed her greatest joy that Ralph would be a scholar or orator of some kind. Emerson credits Mary with b eing able to stimulate his! intelligence in that direction. Ralph Waldo Emerson was always placed in the best scholastic environment available to him, which is ironic because later Emerson says education comes from personal experience rather than what a text book says. After several independent private schools and college prepatory schools, Emerson entered Harvard. Emerson later says of Harvard, â€Å" It has done little for me on the whole.† If this is true at least Harvard is where he says his, â€Å"...mind commenced its characteristic and beautiful activity.† Over the years Emerson became interested in the church and eventually enrolled in divinity school. In 1829 Emerson married seventeen year old Ellen Tucker, however seven months later, she died of â€Å"consumption.† With Ellen’s death, Emerson’s and most tender and loving relationship was lost. It is possible that this tragedy was a mitigating factor in Emerson’s satirical summation of humanity. A year later w ith the... Free Essays on Emerson Free Essays on Emerson Born May, 25, Ralph Waldo Emerson came from a long line of merchants on his mother’s side and preachers on his father’s side. It is possibly this unique conglomeration of life experiences that lead Emerson to be possibly one of the greatest and most influential essayists and thinkers of all time. Emerson was taught at a very young age not to be dependent on others (a corner stone in his transcendental beliefs) but rather to believe in himself. His grandfather once said, â€Å"I pray every night that none of my descendants might ever be rich.† As a boy, Emerson was serious and some what withdrawn from the world of play. He did not interact with other children with the exception of his three brothers who were all very close. Emerson’s first experience with a teacher like figure was his aunt, Mary Moody. She said he was born to be educated. Mary always expressed her greatest joy that Ralph would be a scholar or orator of some kind. Emerson credits Mary with b eing able to stimulate his! intelligence in that direction. Ralph Waldo Emerson was always placed in the best scholastic environment available to him, which is ironic because later Emerson says education comes from personal experience rather than what a text book says. After several independent private schools and college prepatory schools, Emerson entered Harvard. Emerson later says of Harvard, â€Å" It has done little for me on the whole.† If this is true at least Harvard is where he says his, â€Å"...mind commenced its characteristic and beautiful activity.† Over the years Emerson became interested in the church and eventually enrolled in divinity school. In 1829 Emerson married seventeen year old Ellen Tucker, however seven months later, she died of â€Å"consumption.† With Ellen’s death, Emerson’s and most tender and loving relationship was lost. It is possible that this tragedy was a mitigating factor in Emerson’s satirical summation of humanity. A year later w ith the...

Response to Client Request II Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Response to Client Request II - Essay Example If the estimated loss is actually composed of a range of amounts, and no amount is a better estimate within this range, the requirement is to accrue the lowest amount and disclose the difference between the highest amount in the range and the amount accrued as this will inform the financial statement reader that more losses may be paid in the future (ASC 450 – 20 – 55 – 18 and ASC 450 – 20 – 55 – 36). Regarding the mortgage of the company, any disclosure or adjustment in the balances will depend upon the results of the company’s negotiation with its mortgage lender. Any gain or loss resulting from the negotiation needs to be recognized in the current period in accordance with ASC 60 – 35. If the company files for a Chapter 11 or if the mortgage is rewritten, rewriting or writing off of the mortgage will still depend on the outcome of such negotiations. As to the intangible asset, namely the patent, if the loss contingency becomes probable, the company will need to record an impairment for the patent, such impairment will be charged to the company’s current income as loss (ASC 350 – 30 – 35 – 11). On the other hand, the hedge (assuming that it does meet the requirements for it to be designated as a hedge under ASC 815 – 20), the net gain related to the patent, which was originally recognized under accumulated other comprehensive income, shall be reclassified and recognized as part of the company’s earnings under ASC 815 – 30 – 35 - 43. Financial Accounting Standards Board. ASC 450 – 20: Loss Contingencies. Retrieved from: http://asc.fasb.org/section&trid=2127173%26analyticsAssetName=subtopic_page_subsection%26nav_type=subtopic_page#topic-450-20-25-subsect-01-108346. Financial Accounting Standards Board. ASC 350 – 30: General Intangibles Other than Goodwill. Retrieved from: http://asc.fasb.org/subtopic&trid=2144471&nav_type=left_

Quantitative Analysis for Finance Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Quantitative Analysis for Finance - Essay Example b) The variable TOTREVFRAN has been computed according to its definition specified and being included in the adjoining .sav file. The scatter diagram associated with the trend that the variable takes over time has been depicted in the graph below. c) Financial data computed at current time implies those which are not corrected for the rate of inflation, in contrast to real data which indeed are corrected for inflation, prevailing at a certain base year. The real variable REALREVFRAN has been computed by correcting TOTREVFRAN for inflation with the base year 2005 (= 100). The formula being used is, d) The variable TRADEUKFRAN, aiming to figure out openness to trade of UK towards France, has been computed in the adjoining .sav file by means of the method being specified. Hence, the method of calculation involved is, e) The Harmonised Index of Consumer Price is a method of figuring out the extent of inflation and prevailing in an economy. It is commonly used by the European Central Bank to calculate the degree of price stability of the entire European Union. The method of computation is through estimating the weighted averages of the price indices of all nations underlying EU and who have adopted the Euro, at any given point of time (OECD, 2003, p. 77). f) Stepwise method of regression separates the factors which turn out to be insignificant from those that are significant in explaining a predictor, so as to yield the most effective regression model ultimately. Regressing REALREVFRAN against TRADEUKFRAN, STERPEREURO, HICPTRANSPORT, HICPRECCULT, HICPHOTELREST, HICPALL and REALGDPFRAN, in a stepwise method, yielded the following regression model – The values in parentheses are the estimated levels of significance of the parameters. Though the slopes corresponding to HICPTRAN and REALGDPFRAN are found to be significant even at a 99% confidence interval, the same is not true for the other

Political Science Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 9

Political Science - Assignment Example Death penalty should be abolished due to a number of reasons. First, capital punishment does not prevent crime effectively. It lacks the restraining effect that is always alluded to by its proponents (Donohue III & Wolfers, 2006). Secondly, death penalty is against human rights. It violates the most basic human right, the right to life and therefore undermining human dignity. Thirdly, by advocating for death penalty, a state risks killing innocent citizens. Also, capital punishment is mostly applied randomly and this can be a cause of innocent people being executed (Schabas, 2012). There have been cases where individuals have been executed wrongly whereby the injustice cannot be ratified at any cost. Lastly, death sentence is against most religions and is therefore regarded as immoral. In my opinion, judges should decide the factual issues about whether to impose the death penalty or not to. This is because unlike in the jury case, one does not give opening statements. Secondly, one does not deposit jury payment to the court. Lastly, a judge is likely to ignore any evidence presented to him or her from the prosecutor. Normally, in a jury case the evidence is objected to by the acting attorney (Zimring, 2008). In brief, death penalty should be completely abolished globally and no state should be allowed to practise

Public Interest in Serial Killers

Public Interest in Serial Killers In this weeks module five on the publics interest in fictional and real serial killers a lot of interesting information was given. As much as we dont like the fact that people kill people out of random acts and for no reason, we cant just turn a blind eye to it. These killings weather we like to admit it or not draw us in and we want to know how it happen and the details of the crime that was committed. This infatuation isnt just for one reason but for many different reasons depending on the type of person someone is. One of the reasons a person might be infatuated with a serial killer is because of the curiosity of the crime in the way that the crime that was committed was so rare that it invokes a greater interest then that of a random killing (Bonn, Scott), or a killing that has been done before.   A second reason is that some killers kill at random and dont know their victims this it like a shark attack to people and makes them feel hat anyone can be a target. Another reason is that when some killers kill their inner demons come out (Bonn, Scott) and in a great rage and force it is this rage that draws people to try and comprehend their mind set and try to understand it. When it comes to the monsters portrayed in movies it especially plays on the feeling and emotions of people and this is why we are so attracted to it. It draws us in by playing on our emotions of fear and anger (Bonn, Scott). There is a fine line between those people that have an interest in the fictional characters that are played in movies that are killers versus those that are actual serial killers. Those that have a high interest in fictional killers dont acknowledge those that are actual killers. This to me might be because the crimes committed in the movies havent happened in real life but the fact that the scenarios in the movie could happened and bring upon feelings of fear that makes it interesting and an infatuation occur. There are some people that have gone so far with the infatuation for a real life serial killer that have written them in jail and build a friendship with them because they are obsessed with the crimes they did and their mind set (Bond, Michael). For these people their infatuation has brought them to an extreme. It is because they have a want to be like them or just understand them and have brought their fantasy into reality to get to know them on a personal level. The media is a high influencer of these infatuations and this is because when these kinds of crimes they are highly wanted in the news and that because they are integrating and as far as the media is concerned builds up their ratings. Law enforcement and the media in a way bump heads and this is because when a crime occurs and the media catches wind of it they report on it and they use some facts of the cast and they exaggerate and make their own assumptions about the crime that happen (Morton, Robert). This makes it especially hard for law enforcement with an ongoing investigation because when they make false claims to the public it evokes fear in people (Morton, Robert) and they are looking for the person that did these and any person that they feel is the killer because of the false facts of the media is reported on making law enforcement follow false leads. Our interest and obsession with serial killers could be for many different reason weather that person is a real serial killer or one made up by movie producers. The fact is that this infatuation is a little scary that a person could be so interested with someone that has actually committed a crime and harmed another because they want to be like them and they committed a crime that they know they could not do. On the other hand those that are drawn to killers because of the need to understand their mind set and know what drove them to such extremes, profilers that classify serial killers do this to catch a serial killers and prevent it from happening,. Infatuation and interest in serial killers will always be something the human mind does because of the need for understanding. References 1.) Bond, Michael. Why are we eternally fascinated by serial killers? March 31, 2016. Retrieved from http://www.bbc.com/future/story/20160331-why-are-we-eternally-fascinated-by-serial-killers 2.) Morton, Robert. Behavioral analysis unit 2, Federal Bureau of Investigation. Serial Murder: Multi-Disciplinary Procedures for Investigators. Retrieved from http://ct2learn.com/els/resources/ebooks/serial-murder-multi-disciplinary-procedures-investigators/view-serial-murder-multi-disciplinary-procedures-investigators/ 3.) Bonn, Scott. Heres Why We Love Serial Killers. September 22, 2014. Retrieved from https://www.psychologytoday.com/blog/wicked-deeds/201409/here-s-why-we-love-serial-killers

african american religious music Essay -- essays research papers fc

African American religious music is the foundation of all contemporary forms of so called â€Å"black music.† African American religious music has been a fundamental part of the black experience in this country. This common staple of the African American experience can be traced back to the cruel system of slavery. It then evolved into what we refer to today as gospel music. The goal of this paper is to answer three main questions. What are the origins of African American religious music? How did this musical expression develop into a secular form of music? What is the future of African American religious music? These questions will be answered through factual research of African American traditions, artists, and various other sources.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The origins of African American religious music are directly linked to the Negro spirituals of enslaved Africans. One cannot research religious music of blacks in this country without first exploring these spirituals. The spirituals were part of a religious expression that enslaved people used to transcend the narrow limits and dehumanizing effects of slavery. It was through the performance of the spirituals that the individual and the community experienced their God, a God who affirmed their humanity in ways whites did not and a God who could set them free both spiritually and physically. These â€Å"sacred songs† were also used as secret communication. That is not to say that all spirituals functioned as coded protest songs or as some sort of secret language. The structure of the spirituals and the way in which they were created and performed allowed for flexibility in their function and meaning.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The primary function of the Negro spirituals was to serve as communal song in a religious gathering, performed in a call and response pattern reminiscent of West African traditional religious practices. During these ceremonies, one person would begin to create a song by singing about his or her own sorrow or joy. That individual experience was brought to the community and through the call and response structure of the singing, that individual’s sorrow or joy became the sorrow or joy of the community. In this way, the spiritual became truly affirming, for it provided communal support for individual experiences. Slaves used the characters of the bible, particularly the Old Testament,... ...erself expanded gospel’s exposure when she appeared twice on â€Å"The Tonight Show with Jay Leno.† Meanwhile, television producer Bobby Jones reaches four and a half million viewers each week with his BET program, â€Å"Gospel Explosion.† However, the test for Gospel music reflects one that all Christian musicians must wrestle with: Can Gospel continue to increase its fortune in the mainstream marketplace while still maintaining its spiritual base? Despite what you believe the answer to be, African American Religious music will continually evolve. Since Thomas Dorsey first stretched the boundaries to create gospel music, choirs, quartets, and power vocalists have been singing the same song, albeit in different styles and places. As African American religious music continues to grow beyond even Dorsey’s expectations, one can only hope that it will be embraced regardless of how it is labeled by everyone who needs to be reminded of the good news it repre sents. Bibliography 1. Score Magazine, May 2002 edition 2. Gospel Today Magazine. August 2003. 3. http://afgen.com/gospel 4. http://www.americangospelquartet.org 5. http://www.jcchorus.com/